1. Drossman DA. Functional gastrointestinal dis-orders: history, pathophysiology, clinical fea-tures, and Rome IV. Gastroenterology 2016; 150(6): 1262-1279. [
DOI]
2. Longstreth GF, Thompson WG, Chey WD, et al. Functional bowel disorders. Gastroenterology 2006; 130(5): 1480-1491. [
DOI]
3. Higgins PD, Johanson JF. Epidemiology of constipation in North America: a systematic review. Am J Gastroenterol 2004; 99(4): 750-759. [
DOI]
4. Davies E, Green C, Mottram D, et al. The use of opioids and laxatives, and incidence of con-stipation, in patients requiring neck‐of‐femur (NOF) surgery: a pilot study. J Clin Pharm Ther 2008; 33(5): 561-566. [
DOI]
5. Rigby D, Powell M. Causes of constipation and treatment options. Primary Health Care 2005; 15(2). [
DOI]
6. González Cañete N, Candia Johns P, Durán Agüero S. Relación entre las horas de sueño y constipación en adultos mayores chilenos. Nutrición Hospitalaria 2015; 31(1): 357-362. [
DOI]
7. Jiang Y, Tang Y-R, Xie C, et al. Influence of sleep disorders on somatic symptoms, mental health, and quality of life in patients with chronic constipation. Medicine (Baltimore) 2017; 96(7): e6093. [
DOI]
8. Liu X, Uchiyama M, Kim K, et al. Sleep loss and daytime sleepiness in the general adult population of Japan. Psychiatry Res 2000; 93(1): 1-11. [
DOI]
9. Szeinbach S, Rodriguez-Monguio R, Baran R, et al. Sleep Disorders and Chronic Constipa-tion: Relation to Other Co-morbidities? The Open Allergy Journal 2010; 3(1): 29-34. [
DOI]
10. Kong WL, Huang Y, Qian E, et al. Constipation and sleep behaviour disorder associate with processing speed and attention in males with Parkinson’s disease over five years follow-up. Sci Rep 2020; 10(1): 19014. [
DOI]
11. Yıldırım Ş, Kaymaz N, Tekin M, et al. Health re-lated quality of life and the quality of sleep in school aged children with functional constipa-tion. Comprehensive Child and Adolescent Nursing 2017; 40(1): 53-61. [
DOI]
12. Yamawaki H, Futagami S, Shimpuku M, et al. Impact of sleep disorders, quality of life and gastric emptying in distinct subtypes of func-tional dyspepsia in Japan. J Neurogastroen-terol Motil 2014; 20(1): 104-112. [
DOI]
13. Koh S-J, Kim M, Da Yeon Oh BGK, et al. Psy-chosocial stress in nurses with shift work schedule is associated with functional gastro-intestinal disorders. J Neurogastroenterol Mo-til 2014; 20(4): 516-522. [
DOI]
14. Ahmed T, Haboubi N. Assessment and man-agement of nutrition in older people and its importance to health. Clinical interventions in aging 2010; 5: 207-216. [
DOI]
15. Abbasi B, Kimiagar M, Sadeghniiat K, et al. The effect of magnesium supplementation on primary insomnia in elderly: A double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. Journal of re-search in medical sciences: the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2012; 17(12): 1161-1169. [
Article]
16. Bloom HG, Ahmed I, Alessi CA, et al. Evi-dence‐based recommendations for the as-sessment and management of sleep disorders in older persons. Journal of the American Ger-iatrics Society 2009; 57(5): 761-789. [
DOI]
17. Grandner MA, Sands-Lincoln MR, Pak VM, et al. Sleep duration, cardiovascular disease, and proinflammatory biomarkers. Nature and sci-ence of sleep 2013; 5: 93-107. [
DOI]
18. Grandner MA, Jackson N, Gerstner JR, et al. Dietary nutrients associated with short and long sleep duration. Data from a nationally representative sample. Appetite 2013; 64: 71-80. [
DOI]
19. Perlis ML, Vargas I, Ellis JG, et al. The Natural History of Insomnia: the incidence of acute insomnia and subsequent progression to chronic insomnia or recovery in good sleeper subjects. Sleep 2020; 43(6): zsz299. [
DOI]
20. Wallander M-A, Johansson S, Ruigómez A, et al. Morbidity associated with sleep disorders in primary care: a longitudinal cohort study. Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry 2007; 9(5): 338-345. [
DOI]
21. Jorabian A, Kaviani R, Shirdel M, et al. The ef-fect of interactive game therapy with the Theraplay model on students' sleep quality: A randomized control trial. Journal of Nursing Advances in Clinical Sciences 2024; 1(2): 78-84. [
DOI]
22. Drossman DA. Treatment for bacterial over-growth in the irritable bowel syndrome. Ann Intern Med 2006; 145(8): 626-628. [
DOI]
23. Agachan F, Chen T, Pfeifer J, et al. A constipa-tion scoring system to simplify evaluation and management of constipated patients. Dis Co-lon Rectum 1996; 39(6): 681-685. [
DOI]
24. Neri L, Conway PM, Basilisco G. Confirmatory factor analysis of the Patient Assessment of Constipation-Symptoms (PAC-SYM) among patients with chronic constipation. Qual Life Res 2015; 24(7): 1597-1605. [
DOI]
25. Mohmadi S, Hojjati H. The effect of continu-ous care model on sleep quality in veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder referred to psychiatric clinics of Alborz province. Journal of Military Medicine 2022; 21(4): 418-424. [
Article]
26. Zhu L, Fang X, Liu S, et al. Multi-centered strat-ified clinical studies for psychological and sleeping status in patients with chronic con-stipation in China. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2012; 92(32): 2243-2246. [
Article]
27. Jarrett M, Heitkemper M, Cain KC, et al. Sleep disturbance influences gastrointestinal symp-toms in women with irritable bowel syn-drome. Dig Dis Sci 2000; 45(5): 952-959. [
DOI]
28. Futagami S, Shimpuku M, Yamawaki H, et al. Sleep disorders in functional dyspepsia and future therapy. J Nippon Med Sch 2013; 80(2): 104-109. [
DOI]
29. Zhang J, Lam S-P, Li S, et al. Insomnia, sleep quality, pain, and somatic symptoms: sex dif-ferences and shared genetic components. Pain 2012; 153(3): 666-673. [
DOI]
30. Roehrs T, Hyde M, Blaisdell B, et al. Sleep loss and REM sleep loss are hyperalgesic. Sleep 2006; 29(2): 145-151. [
DOI]
31. Cremonini F, Camilleri M, Zinsmeister AR, et al. Sleep disturbances are linked to both upper and lower gastrointestinal symptoms in the general population. Neurogastroenterol Motil 2009; 21(2): 128-135. [
DOI]
32. Fass R, Fullerton S, Tung S, et al. Sleep dis-turbances in clinic patients with functional bowel disorders. Am J Gastroenterol 2000; 95(5): 1195-1200. [
DOI]
33. Bouchoucha M, Hejnar M, Devroede G, et al. Patients with irritable bowel syndrome and constipation are more depressed than pa-tients with functional constipation. Dig Liver Dis 2014; 46(3): 213-218. [
DOI]
34. McIntyre RS, O'Donovan CJCJoP. The human cost of not achieving full remission in de-pression. Can J Psychiatry 2004; 49(1): 10-16. [
Article]
35. Rush AJ, Trivedi MH, Wisniewski SR, et al. Acute and longer-term outcomes in depressed outpatients requiring one or several treatment steps: a STAR* D report. Am J Psychiatry 2006; 163(11): 1905-1917. [
DOI]
36. Misri S, Swift EJJoO, Canada G. Generalized anxiety disorder and major depressive disor-der in pregnant and postpartum women: ma-ternal quality of life and treatment outcomes. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 2015; 37(9): 798-803. [
DOI]
37. Pinto Sanchez MI, Bercik PJCJoG. Epidemiol-ogy and burden of chronic constipation. Can J Gastroenterol 2011; 25(Suppl B): 11B-15B. [
DOI]
38. Shohani M, Tavan H. The Validity and Reliabil-ity of the Constructs of Pain Management-Measuring Tool for Incurable Patients. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal (IRCMJ) 2024; 20(9): 1-4. [
DOI]
39. Sayehmiri K, Tavan H, Sayehmire F, et al. Prevalence of epilepsy in iran using meta-analysis and systematic review. J Adv Med Biomed Res 2015; 23(97): 112-121. [
Article]
40. Tavan H, Menati W, Azadi A, et al. Development and Val-idation of a Questionnaire to Measure Iranian Nurses' Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Disaster Preparedness. J Clin Diagn Res 2016; 10(8): IC06-IC09. [
DOI]
41. Shohani M, Tavan,H. Factors affecting medica-tion errors from the perspective of nursing staff. J Clin of Diagn Res 2018; 12(3): IC01-IC04. [
DOI]