دوره 24، شماره 2 - ( دو ماهنامه طب جنوب 1400 )                   جلد 24 شماره 2 صفحات 159-134 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


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Khalifeh T, Vazirizadeh A, Mohebbi G H, Barmak A R, Darabi A H. Determination of some Nutraceutical Compounds, Amino Acids and Fatty acids Present in the Extracts of Sargasum boveanum Algae Obtained from the Coastal Waters of Central Bushehr, Iran. Iran South Med J 2021; 24 (2) :134-159
URL: http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/article-1-1443-fa.html
خلیفه طاهره، وزیری‌زاده امیر، محبی غلامحسین، برمک علیرضا، دارابی امیرحسین. تعیین برخی ترکیبات غذا - دارویی، اسیدهای آمینه و اسیدهای چرب موجود در عصاره جلبک سارگاسوم بوویانوم به‌دست آمده از آب‌های ساحلی مرکزی بوشهر، ایران. مجله طب جنوب. 1400; 24 (2) :134-159

URL: http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/article-1-1443-fa.html


1- مرکز تحقیقات زیست فناوری دریایی خلیج‌فارس، پژوهشکده‌ علوم زیست پزشکی خلیج‌فارس، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بوشهر، بوشهر، ایران
2- گروه زیست‌شناسی دریا، مرکز مطالعات و پژوهش‌های خلیج‌فارس، دانشگاه خلیج‌فارس بوشهر، بوشهر، ایران.
3- مرکز تحقیقات زیست فناوری دریایی خلیج‌فارس، پژوهشکده‌ علوم زیست پزشکی خلیج‌فارس، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بوشهر، بوشهر، ایران ، mohebbihsn@yahoo.com
4- مرکز تحقیقات طب گرمسیری و عفونی خلیج‌فارس، پژوهشکده‌ علوم زیست پزشکی خلیج‌فارس، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بوشهر، بوشهر، ایران
چکیده:   (3069 مشاهده)
زمینه: جلبک‌های دریایی، به دلیل خواص عملکردی و غذا- دارویی منحصر به فرد و محتوای اسیدهای آمینه، اسیدهای چرب، ویتامین­ها و عناصر کمیاب خود، در حوزه‌های مختلف غذایی، پزشکی و آرایشی اهمیت زیادی یافته‌اند. از اهداف این مطالعه، شناسایی ترکیبات شیمیایی موجود و تعیین برخی خصوصیات فیزیکوشیمیایی و غذا- دارویی جلبک قهوه‌ای سارگاسوم بوویانوم سواحل بوشهر بود.
مواد و روش‌ها: میزان پروتئین تام، پروفایل اسیدهای آمینه، اسیدهای چرب و ترکیبات شیمیایی، به ترتیب با استفاده از روش­های کجلدال،HPLC-UV، کروماتوگرافی گازی- آشکارساز یونیزاسیون شعله‌ای (GC-FID) و کروماتوگرافی گازی-آشکارساز طیف‌سنجی جرمی (GC-MS)، تعیین گردیدند.
یافته‌ها: میزان پروتئین تام 5/12 درصد بود. از بین 17 اسید آمینه شناسایی شده، بیشترین میزان مربوط به لیزین و پس از آن گلیسین و سپس اسپارتیک اسید بود. میزان اسیدهای آمینه ضروری، نیمه‌ضروری و غیرضروری به ترتیب 1/48، 6/24 و 5/27 درصد بودند. از بین 18 اسید چرب مورد شناسایی، پالمیتیک اسید، کاپروئیک اسید و میریستیک اسید به‌ترتیب، بیشترین میزان را دارا بودند. نتایج طیف­سنجی جرمی، نشان دهنده وجود 25 ترکیب مختلف ازگروه­های فنولی، کینولینی، ایزوکینولینی، ایندولی، پیرازولی، اکسادیازولی و پیرولی در عصاره جلبک بود.
نتیجه‌گیری: جلبک سارگاسوم بوویانوم خلیج‌فارس را به‌دلیل غنای اسیدهای آمینه ضروری و نیمه‌ضروری، اسیدهای چرب مناسب و ترکیبات شیمیایی منحصربه­فرد خود، به عنوان غذای عملگرای بالقوه و یک بسته غذا-دارویی کامل مطرح نمود.
متن کامل [PDF 906 kb]   (878 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: عمومى
دریافت: 1399/7/20 | پذیرش: 1400/2/30 | انتشار: 1400/3/11

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