دوره 23، شماره 6 - ( دو ماهنامه طب جنوب 1399 )                   جلد 23 شماره 6 صفحات 568-554 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


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Zarei A, Bagherzadeh R, Gharibi T, Ravanipour M. Tendency to High-Risk Behaviors in Adoles-cents and its Related Factors in Bushehr, 2019. Iran South Med J 2020; 23 (6) :554-568
URL: http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/article-1-1375-fa.html
زارعی عارف، باقرزاده راضیه، غریبی طیبه، روانی پور مریم. گرایش به رفتارهای پرخطر در نوجوانان شهر بوشهر و عوامل مرتبط با آن، سال 1398. مجله طب جنوب. 1399; 23 (6) :554-568

URL: http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/article-1-1375-fa.html


1- کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، گروه پرستاری، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم ‌پزشکی بوشهر، بوشهر، ایران
2- گروه مامایی، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بوشهر، بوشهر، ایران
3- گروه پرستاری، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم ‌پزشکی بوشهر، بوشهر، ایران
مرکز تحقیقات طب گرمسیری و عفونی خلیج‌فارس، پژوهشکده‌ علوم زیست پزشکی خلیج‌فارس، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بوشهر، بوشهر، ایران ، ravanipour@bpums.ac.ir
چکیده:   (3465 مشاهده)
زمینه: رفتارهای پرخطر و گرایش به آن در نوجوانان از عوامل اصلی و مهم به خطر افتادن سلامت جامعه می‌باشد. پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین وضعیت گرایش به رفتارهای پرخطر در نوجوانان شهر بوشهر و عوامل مرتبط با آن صورت گرفت.
مواد و روش‌ها: در این مطالعه مقطعی از نوع توصیفی- تحلیلی، 716 دانش‌آموز مقطع متوسطه دوم شهر بوشهر در سال 1398 به روش نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای وارد مطالعه گردیدند. ابزار جمع‌آوری داده‌ها شامل فرم مشخصات دموگرافیک و سه زیرمقیاس (شامل گرایش به سیگار، خشونت و رانندگی پرخطر از مقیاس خطرپذیری نوجوانان ایرانی) بود. داده‌ها با استفاده از آمار توصیفی و آزمون‌های تحلیلی همبستگی پیرسون و اسپیرمن، تی مستقل، آنالیز واریانس یک طرفه، کروسکال والیس و رگرسیون خطی تحلیل گردیدند. سطح معنی‌داری در تمام موارد کمتر از 05/0 در نظر گرفته شد.
یافته‌ها: میانگین سنی شرکت کنندگان در پژوهش 83/0±03/17 بود. بیشترین میانگین نمره مربوط به گرایش به رانندگی پرخطر (67/5±88/14) بود. هر سه رفتار پرخطر با هم ارتباط مستقیم و معنی‌دار داشتند (سطح معنی‌داری در تمام موارد کمتر از 05/0). وجود دوستان مصرف کننده دخانیات با هر سه رفتار پرخطر (سطح معنی‌داری در تمام موارد کمتر از 05/0) و میزان پول توجیبی با گرایش به رانندگی پرخطر (016/0p=) ارتباط مستقیم و معنی‌دار داشت.
نتیجه‌گیری: نتایج نشان‌دهنده ارتباط رفتارهای پرخطر با هم بود؛ بنابراین نوجوانانی که یک رفتار پرخطر در آنان مشاهده می‌شود باید از لحاظ دیگر رفتارهای پرخطر نیز کنترل شوند. با توجه به گرایش قابل توجه نوجوانان به رانندگی پرخطر و ارتباط مثبت آن با میزان پول توجیبی، ضرورت نظارت بیشتر والدین بر وضعیت پول توجیبی نوجوانان مطرح می‎‌باشد.
متن کامل [PDF 578 kb]   (956 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: پرستاری
دریافت: 1399/2/1 | پذیرش: 1399/6/4 | انتشار: 1399/10/1

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