Volume 24, Issue 5 (Iranian South Medical Journal 2021)                   Iran South Med J 2021, 24(5): 481-504 | Back to browse issues page

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Dehghan N, Ghazi S P, Zendehboudi T, Mohajer F, Afshar A R, Kharadmehr A, et al . Persian Gulf Bivalves: Bioactive Pharmaceutical Compounds and Biomedical Applications. Iran South Med J 2021; 24 (5) :481-504
URL: http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/article-1-1517-en.html
Persian Gulf Bivalves: Bioactive Pharmaceutical Compounds and Biomedical Applications
Nilofar Dehghan1 , Seyed Payam Ghazi1 , Toba Zendehboudi1 , Fatemeh Mohajer1 , Ali Reza Afshar1 , Arezo Kharadmehr1 , Sahar Alamasi-Turk2 , Amin Tamadon * 3
1- The Persian Gulf Marine Biotechnology Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
2- Anatomy and Cell Biology Department, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
3- The Persian Gulf Marine Biotechnology Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran , amintamaddon@yahoo.com *ORCID: 0000-0002-5180-4311
Abstract:   (2967 Views)
Bivalves are a class of marine mollusks with high nutritional value in addition to various medicinal products. The Persian Gulf is home to 224 species from 29 families of bivalves identified so far. Based on research conducted in the Persian Gulf or other parts of the world, bioactive compounds exist in their shell and soft tissue. In this review article, we reviewed biomedical research related to bivalves. To this end, after classifying the species in the Persian Gulf, articles related to the evaluation of biomedical applications of bivalves in reputable journals in PubMed and Google Scholar databases were included in this study. Research has shown the presence of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-cancer, and anti-microbial compounds in bivalves. They have also been used to produce bioadhesives. Many studies have also used them as biomarkers for monitoring environmental pollution. Due to the species diversity of the Persian Gulf and the biomedical potentials of bivalves, more purposeful and practical research is needed for the production and extraction of medical and health products.
Keywords: Bivalves, Pharmaceutical bioactive compounds, Biomedicine, Persian Gulf
Full-Text [PDF 877 kb]   (819 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Review | Subject: General
Received: 2021/11/28 | Accepted: 2021/11/28 | Published: 2021/11/28
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